When building a deck from the ground up, it’s important to consider how big your backyard or the area where you plan to build your deck is, or if you’ll need stairs. From there, multiply the length and width together to arrive at the total square footage of your deck.įor instance, if the longest point of your deck is 20 ft and the widest point of your deck is 16 feet, your deck’s total square footage would be 320 square feet.Ģ0 ft (length) x 16 ft (width) = 320 sq. To determine your deck’s measurements, you’ll want to measure its length and width from the longest point – even if there are shorter angles and niches within its structure. A variety of saws (table saw, circular saw, jigsaw).In addition to decking materials, you’ll also need several tools to ensure accuracy and make the process of building your deck easier: Regardless of the type of planks, you may want to comprise the surface of your deck for visual appeal, a sturdy frame is essential to the safety and longevity of your deck. Framing lumber - such as Cedar, Pine, Fir, or Spruce.Exotic hardwoods (such as Ipe, Tigerwood, and Mahogany).What Materials Do I Need for Decking?ĭepending on your budget, aesthetics, and availability of materials, there are a many choices to choose from, including: You can eliminate cupping using wood decking that has vertical grain instead of flat grain. Cupping will be less with boards of narrow width. Be aware that using wide solid-wood decking can cause significant ponding issues as the flat-grained wood can cup, creating a shallow depression within each piece of decking. Other common deck board widths are 4” and you may find some 8-inch-wide deck . Other common nominal sizes are 1x4, 2圆 and 2x8.ĭeck boards come in a variety of sizes, however, the most common size is the standard 6-inch width deck board. The most important thing, however, is that the board you’ve selected is approved by your local municipality. The actual thickness may be ¾ - 1” net by a net width of 5-¼” to 5-½”. You will also want to add an additional 10% to 15% waste beyond normal waste.ĭeck boards are commonly referred to by their nominal thickness and width, such as the most common size, 1圆. Chevron, herringbone, inlays, or other more intricate patterns for deck flooring will require more materials and may cost more in terms of labor and materials.Note: This style will add another 10% to 15% waste on top of normal waste.
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